[1] L. Ding, H. Mao, J. Xu, J. He, X. Ding, T. P. Russell, D. R. Robello, M. Mis. Morphological Study on an Azobenzene-containing Liquid Crystalline Diblock Copolymer. Macromolecules, 2008, 41(6), 1897-1900.

[2] L. Ding, T. P. Russell. A Photoactive Polymer with Azobenzene Chromophore in the Side Chains. Macromolecules, 2007, 40(6), 2267-2270.

[3] L. Ding, T. P. Russell. Photophysical Properties of Perdeuterated trans-Stilbene Grafted Polystyrene. Macromolecules, 2006, 39(19), 6776-6780.

[4] L. Ding, Z. Bo, Q. Chu, J. Li, L. Dai, Y. Pang, F. E. Karasz. Photophysical and Electroluminescent Properties of Hyperbranched Polyfluorenes. Macromol. Chem. Phys., 2006, 207(10), 870-878. (Cover)

[5] L. Liao, A. Cirpan, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, Y. Pang. Efficient Blue-Green-Emitting Poly[(5- diphenylamino-1,3-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(2,5-dihexyloxy-1,4-phenylenevinylene)] Derivatives: Synthesis and Optical Properties. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2006, 44(7), 2307-2315.

[6] L. Ding, W. Y. Wong, H. Xiang, S. Y. Poon, F. E. Karasz. Photoluminescence and electroluminescence of oligoacetylenic silanes and germanes. Synth. Met., 2006, 156(2-4), 110-116.

[7] L. Ding, D. Chang, L. Dai, T. Ji, S. Li, J. Lu, Y. Tao, D. Delozier, J. Connell. Luminescent Dendrons with Oligo(phenylene vinylene) Core Branches and Oligo(ethylene oxide) Terminal Chains. Macromolecules, 2005, 38(22), 9389-9392.
 
[8] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Impact of Cyano-Functional Groups on Luminescence of Poly(m-phenylenevinylene) Derivatives: Its Dependence on Conjugation Length.  ACS Symposium Series 916: New Polymeric Materials 76-89.

[9] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Blue-Emitting Poly(1,3-phenylenevinylene) Derivatives: Effect of Substitution Patterns on Optical Properties. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2005, 43(13), 2800-2809.

[10] A. Cirpan, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Efficient light emitting diodes from polyfluorene copolymer blends. Synth. Met., 2005, 150(2), 195-198.

[11] A.M. Machado, J.D. Da Motta Neto, R.F. Cossiello, T.D.Z. Atvars, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, L. Akcelrud. Photophysical study of a conjugated-non-conjugated PPV-type electroluminescent copolymer. Polymer, 2005, 46(8), 2452-2460.

[12] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Optical Properties of Poly[(1,4-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,3-phenylenevinylene)]s with cis-Vinylene Structure and Short Side Chain. Thin Solid Films, 2005, 479(1-2), 249-253.

[13] A. Cirpan, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Optical and electroluminescent properties of polyfluorene copolymers and their blends. Polymer, 2005, 46(3), 811-817.

[14] L. Ding, Z. Lu, D.A.M. Egbe, F.E. Karasz. Structure-Morphology-Electroluminescence Relationship for Hybrid Conjugated Polymers. Macromolecules, 2004, 37(26), 10031-10035.

[15] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, P.R. Smith, M.A. Meador. Synthesis and Luminescence of Yellow/Orange-Emitting Poly[tris(2,5-dihexyloxy-1,4-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,3-phenylenevinylene)]s. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2004, 42(23), 5853-5862.

[16] D.A.M. Egbe, B. Carbonnier, L. Ding, D. Mühlbacher, E. Birckner, T. Pakula, F.E. Karasz, U.-W. Grummt. Supramolecular Ordering, Thermal Behavior, and Photophysical, Electrochemical, and Electroluminescent Properties of Alkoxy-Substituted Yne-Containing Poly(phenylene-vinylene)s. Macromolecules, 2004, 37(20), 7451-7463.

[17] A.M. Assaka, P.C. Rodrigues, A.R.M. de Oliveira, L. Ding, et al. Novel Fluorine Containing Polyfluorenes with Efficient Blue Electroluminescence. Polymer, 2004, 45(21), 7071-7081.

[18] L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Color tuning and efficiency enhancement through interfacial energy transfer and thickness control in light-emitting diodes. J. Appl. Phys., 2004, 96(4), 2272-2277.

[19] L. Ding, D.A.M. Egbe, F.E. Karasz. Photophysical and Optoelectronic Properties of Green-Emitting Alkoxy-Substituted PE/PV Hybrid Conjugated Polymers. Macromolecules, 2004, 37(16), 6124-6131.

[20] J. A. Mikroyannidis, V.P. Barberis, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Electroluminescence of Conjugated Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) Derivatives Containing 1,3,4-Oxadiazole and Pyridine Rings in the Main Chain. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2004, 42(13), 3212-3223.

[21] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. A Highly Efficient Light-Emitting Poly{[5-(diphenylamino) -1,3-phenylenevinylene]-alt-(2,5-dihexyloxy-1,4-phenylenevinylene)}: Synthesis and Optical Properties. Macromolecules, 2004, 37(11), 3970-3972.

[22] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Green-Emitting Poly[(1,3-phenylenevinylene)-alt- (1,4-phenylenevinylene)]s: Effect of the Substitution Patterns on the Optical Properties. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2004, 42(8), 1820-1829.

[23] L. Liao, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, Y. Pang. Poly[(2-alkoxy-5-methyl-1,3-phenylene vinylene)-alt- (phenylene vinylene)] Derivatives with Different Contents of cis- and trans-Olefins: The Effect of the Olefin Bond Geometry and Conjugation Length on Luminescence. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2004, 42(2), 303-316.

[24] D.A.M. Egbe, C. Bader, E. Klemm, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, U. Grummt, E. Birckner. Influence of the Conjugation Pattern on the Photophysical Properties of Alkoxy-Substituted PE/PV Hybrid Polymers. Macromolecules, 2003, 36(25), 9303-9312.

[25] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Yellow-Light-Emitting Cyano-Substituted Poly[(1,3-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,4-phenylene vinylene)] Derivative: Its Synthesis and Optical Properties. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2003, 41(20), 3149-3158.

[26] L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, Y. Lin, Y. Pang, L. Liao. Photoluminescence and Electroluminescence Study of Violet-Blue and Green Emitting Polymers and Their Blend. Macromolecules, 2003, 36(19), 7301-7307.

[27] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Blue-Emitting Poly[(m-phenylene vinylene)-alt-(o-phenylene vinylene)]s: The Effect of Regioregularity on the Optical Properties. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2003, 41(17), 2650-2658.

[28] Q. Chu, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Green-Emitting PPE-PPV Hybrid Polymers: Efficient Energy Transfer across the m-Phenylene Bridge. Macromolecules, 2003, 36(11), 3848-3853.

[29] A.M. Sarker, E.E. Gürel, L. Ding, E. Styche, P.M. Lahti, F.E. Karasz. Light emitting poly(para- phenylenevinylene-alt-3-tert butyl-meta-phenylenevinylenes). Synth. Met., 2003, 132(3), 227-234.

[30] M. Zheng, L. Ding, Z. Lin, F.E. Karasz. Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorenediylvinylene and Thiophenediylvinylene-Containing Terphenylene-Based Copolymers. Macromolecules, 2002, 35(27), 9939-9946.

[31] Q. Chu, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Synthesis, Chain Rigidity, and Luminescent Properties of Poly[(1,3-phenyleneethynylene)-alt-tris(2,5-dialkoxy-1,4-phenyleneethynylene)]s. Macromolecules, 2002, 35(20), 7569-7574.

[32] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Effect of Iodine-Catalyzed Isomerization on the Optical Properties of Poly[(1,3-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(2,5-hexyloxy-1,4-phenylenevinylene)]s. Macromolecules, 2002, 35(15), 6055-6059.

[33] M. Zheng, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Chemically Tuning the Optoelectronic Properties of Terphenylene- Containing Block Copolymers. Macromol. Chem. Phys., 2002, 203(10/11), 1337-1345.

[34] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Green-Emitting Poly[(2-alkoxy-5-methyl-1,3- phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,4-phenylenevinylene)]s: Effect of Substitution Patterns on the Optical Properties. Macromolecules, 2002, 35(10), 3819-3824.

[35] M. Zheng, L. Ding, E.E. Gürel, F.E. Karasz. Synthesis and Electroluminescent Studies of Blue- Emitting Copolymers Containing Phenylene Vinylene and Oxadiazole Moieties in the Main Chain. J. Polym. Sci.: Polym. Chem., 2002, 40(2), 235-241.

[36] A.M. Sarker, L. Ding, P.M. Lahti, F.E. Karasz. Synthesis and Luminescent Studies of Poly(phenylenevinylene)s Containing a Biphenyl Moiety. Macromolecules, 2002, 35(1), 223-230.

[37] L. Ding, F.E. Karasz, Z. Lin, M. Zheng, et al. Effect of Förster Energy Transfer and Hole Transport Layer on Performance of Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes. Macromolecules, 2001, 34(26), 9183-9188.

[38] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Blue-Emitting Soluble Poly(m-phenylenevinylene) Derivatives. Macromolecules, 2001, 34(21), 7300-7305.

[39] L. Liao, Y. Pang, L. Ding, F.E. Karasz. Synthesis, Characterization and Luminescence of Poly[(m-phenylenevinylene)-alt-(1,4-dibutoxy-2,5-phenylenevinylene)] with Different Content of cis- and trans-Olefins. Macromolecules, 2001, 34(19), 6756-6760.

[40] M. Zheng, L. Ding, E.E. Gürel, P.M. Lahti, F.E. Karasz. Oxadiazole Containing Conjugated-Nonconjugated Blue and Blue-Green Light Emitting Copolymers. Macromolecules, 2001, 34(12), 4124-4129.

[41] N. Gu, H. Zhou, L. Ding, Z. Shi, S. Dong. Study on the Kinetics of Ferrocene Derivatives in Polymer Electrolyte/Electrode Interface at Microelectrode. Solid State Ionics, 2000, 138(1-2), 123-133.

[42] L. Ding, M. Jonforsen, L.S. Roman, M.R. Andersson, O. Inganäs. Photovoltaic cells with a conjugated polyelectrolyte. Synth. Met., 2000, 110(2), 133-140.